The important question of whether or not to add
salt to
your pond
is often
confusing
for beginners
and forgotten
by experienced
pond-keepers.
To newbies
and pro's
alike
we have
this to
say:
"Add Salt
Today
to Keep
the Fish
Doctor
Away"
True,
there
are some
negative
effects
of higher
salt levels
on plants
in the
pond,
but overall
we think
it is
absolutely
the very
best thing
you can
add to
your pond
in terms
of keeping
your fish
happy
and healthy.
Salt acts
as a natural
'stress
coat'
and essentially
thickens
the slime
coat on
the fish's
body -
which
is it's
own natural
defense
system
against
bacteria
and parasites.
Salt is
also very
effective
in killing
bacteria
and parasites
in the
pond.
When added
in proper
doses,
salting
your pond
can dramatically
reduce
the threat
of disease
affecting
your fish.

It's just
like with
humans
- we are
always
exposed
to the
common
cold cells
in their
body,
but can
usually
resist
if their
immune
system
is strong.
Similarly,
pond fish
and KOI
are always
exposed
to some
degree
of parasite
and bacteria
presence
in the
pond,
but by
keeping
their
immune
system
strong
and their
slime
coat thick,
you shouldn't
have any
problems.
Pond fish
actively
maintain
a natural
balance
of electrolytes
in their
body fluids.
Electrolytes
such as
potassium,
sodium,
chloride,
calcium
and magnesium
are removed
from the
water
by chloride
cells
located
in the
gills.
These
electrolytes
are essential
for the
uptake
of oxygen
and release
of carbon
dioxide
and ammonium
across
gill membranes.
The lack
of electrolytes
can cause
serious
health
problems
to the
fish.
Pond Salt
is an
all natural
salt,
providing
the essential
electrolytes
fish need
to survive.
Pond Salt
is not
just a
table
salt (
sodium
chloride
). It
is made
from evaporated
sea water.
Evaporated
sea water
contains
the necessary
electrolytes
pond fish
need.
How Pond
Salt helps
Improve
Gill Function
to Reduce
Stress....
During
periods
of disease
and stress,
healthy
gill function
is disturbed.
This can
lead to
the loss
of electrolytes
through
the gills,
sometimes
called
osmotic
shock.
Osmotic
shock
interrupts
healthy
gill function
by reducing
the intake
of oxygen
and the
release
of carbon
dioxide
and ammonium
from the
fish.
Pond Salt
reduces
the risk
of osmotic
shock
by supplying
natural
electrolytes
through
the chloride
cells
in the
gills.
Nitrite
Toxicity
Overcrowding
and overfeeding
can lead
to elevated
nitrite
levels
especially
in newly
set-up
ponds.
The nitrite
ion NO
2 enters
the gills
and prevents
the blood
from carrying
oxygen
resulting
in nitrite
toxicity
or "methemoglobinemia".
Pond Salt
will temporarily
block
the toxic
effect
of nitrite.
All natural
Pond Salt
is safe
and non-toxic
to all
pond fish
when used
as directed.
Pond Salt
can be
used safely
with Pond
Care water
conditioners,
filtration
materials
and fish
foods.
Directions
for Use:
1. When
used as
a general
tonic
for fish,
and as
a stress
reducer,
add 2
-1/2 cups
full (728g)
of Pond
Salt for
each 100
gallons
(378 L)
of pond
water.
Sprinkle
salt evenly
around
the perimeter
of the
pond.
Avoid
any contact
between
salt crystals
and pond
plants.
If this
is not
feasible,
pre-dissolve
salt first.
IMPORTANT
NOTE:Once
added
to a pond,
salt does
not evaporate
and is
not filtered
out. Pond
Salt should
only be
added
as directed;
with each
water
change,
or when
fish have
been treated
with medications.
2. When
used to
reduce
stress
in separate
treatment
tanks
or during
fish transportation,
use 4
tablespoons
full (95.2g)
of Pond
Salt for
each 10
gallons
(37.8L)
of water.